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CASE STUDY Condominium Buildings

Florida Milestone Inspection: Protecting Condominium Buildings Through Structural & System Oversight

Condominium in coastal Florida documented as part of the Milestone Inspection 

Executive Summary

A coastal Florida condominium required a milestone inspection under state safety regulations. The assessment evaluated structural conditions, identified deficiencies, and developed a prioritized repair strategy aligned with capital planning. In addition to structural concerns, the inspection noted suspected biological growth linked to ineffective HVAC performance, underscoring the importance of system remediation to protect indoor air quality and occupant health. The resulting repair priorities supported capital planning, reserve funding decisions, and future rehabilitation planning while helping the condominium association maintain compliance with Florida’s Milestone Inspection requirements.

Situation

  • Located along Florida’s coast, the condominium faces high winds, salt air, and storm-driven rain. These environmental factors accelerate deterioration of structural components, making milestone inspections critical for safety and resilience.
  • A milestone inspection is a state-mandated evaluation required for condominium and cooperative buildings three or more stories in height once they reach 30 years of age (or 25 years in certain coastal jurisdictions), and every 10 years thereafter. Its purpose is to identify deficiencies, ensure compliance with Florida safety regulations, and protect residents.
  • The condominium association engaged Prema Consulting Group to perform a comprehensive Florida Milestone Inspection to satisfy statutory inspection requirements, evaluate structural conditions affecting resident safety, prioritize necessary repairs, and support long-term reserve funding and capital improvement planning.

Prema's Approach

  • Performed a comprehensive Florida Milestone Inspection of the condominium’s primary structural systems in accordance with the intent of Florida Statute 553.899.
  • Evaluated reinforced concrete framing, balconies, exterior walls, roofing systems, and representative building envelope components for evidence of deterioration, corrosion, cracking, moisture intrusion, and other conditions affecting long-term structural performance.
  • Documented observed deficiencies, prioritized repairs based on life-safety considerations and structural significance, and developed recommendations supporting reserve funding and phased rehabilitation planning.
  • Positioned Owner’s Representative Services and QA/QC Support as logical next phases to assist the condominium association during design, construction, and repair implementation.

Observations

Section loss on Thermoplastic Polyolefin (TPO) roofing membrane consistent with coastal exposure.

Cracks on exterior walls.

Fenestrations displayed sealant failures and corrosion at framing elements.

Evidence of water intrusion noted in select areas.

Moisture-related staining and suspected biological growth observed during the inspection, indicating conditions requiring further evaluation as part of the overall building assessment.

Stains, suspected biological growth, grime, and dust on evaporator coils and frame of the air handler unit (AHU).

Repair Strategy

  • Roof coverings: Replace deteriorated roofing materials and restore deficient waterproofing details to improve weather resistance, reduce moisture intrusion, and extend the service life of the roofing system.
  • Exterior walls: Repair observed cracking, seal building envelope deficiencies, and address sources of water intrusion to reduce ongoing deterioration and protect structural components from long-term moisture exposure.
  • Fenestrations: Renew sealants and address corrosion at framing elements to improve envelope performance
  • Water intrusion: Identify sources of infiltration, implement targeted repairs, and improve drainage to prevent recurrence and protect interior finishes.
  • Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system: Evaluate and remediate ineffective performance contributing to suspected biological growth. Recommendations include cleaning, ventilation upgrades, and moisture control improvements to enhance indoor air quality and occupant health.
  • Capital planning alignment: Prioritize repairs based on life-safety considerations, structural significance, and observed deterioration while integrating anticipated costs into reserve funding strategies and long-term capital improvement planning.

Conclusions

  • The milestone inspection provided owners with a clear understanding of the condominium’s structural condition and system performance.
  • Structural deficiencies were identified and prioritized for repair, ensuring compliance with Florida’s safety regulations and resilience in a coastal environment.
  • Additional building system observations, including conditions affecting HVAC performance and moisture management, were documented where they could influence long-term building durability and occupant well-being.
  • By integrating these findings into capital planning and reserve funding strategies, owners are equipped to protect residents, maintain compliance, and preserve property value for decades to come.

Why This Matters

This milestone inspection demonstrates the importance of proactive evaluations in coastal environments. For condominium associations, Milestone Inspections also establish a technical roadmap for reserve planning, phased rehabilitation, and long-term stewardship of aging structures.  By identifying deficiencies early and aligning repairs with capital planning, owners can safeguard residents, ensure compliance, and strengthen resilience. The findings show how regulatory requirements can be transformed into opportunities for stewardship, healthier living conditions, and community protection.

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